{"id":1233,"date":"2017-10-11T09:22:18","date_gmt":"2017-10-11T13:22:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.worldchinesemedia.com\/?p=1233"},"modified":"2019-01-07T08:14:40","modified_gmt":"2019-01-07T13:14:40","slug":"tailehuonuojiangjingjiliangdaoxiang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.worldchinesemedia.com\/2017\/10\/11\/1233\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6cf0\u52d2\u83b7\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e24\u5bfc\u5411"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u6cf0\u52d2\u83b7\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e24\u5bfc\u5411<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u50cf\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u65af\u5bc6\uff08Adam Smith\uff09\u5f53\u521d\u5c06\u4f26\u7406\u5b66<\/b><\/span>\u5ac1\u63a5\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c1978\u5e74\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u897f\u8499\uff08Herbert A.Simon\uff09\u30012002\u5e74\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Vernon Lomax Smith\uff09\u548c\u5361\u5c3c\u66fc\uff08Daniel Kahneman\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u7279\u6c83\u65af\u57fa\uff08Daniel Kahneman\uff09\u30012013\u5e74\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5e2d\u52d2\uff08RobertJ.Shiller\uff09\u7b49\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/b><\/span>\u5ac1\u63a5\u5230\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc9\u8bf8\u5927\u4f17\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u201c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u201d\u53c2\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u2022\u6cf0\u52d2\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5c06\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5ac1\u63a5\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c11\u4f17\u66f4\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u8d44\u7406\u8d22\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u5982\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u624d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u5fc3\u7406\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5e73\u8861\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u6c11\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981\u201c\u6c11\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5ac1\u63a5\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u201c\u6c11\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u5185\uff0c\u4e3b\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0b\u7684\u5404\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u9677\u5165\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\u4e8c\u5143\u5bf9\u7acb\u4e16\u7eaa\u949f\u6446\u201d\u56f0\u5883\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u81ea\u62d4\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u66f4\u5177\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u95ee\u4e16\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5b98\u5bb6\u4e0e\u6c11\u95f4\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u65e0\u79c1\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u5e76\u201c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5b98\u672c\u4f4d\u4e0e\u6c11\u672c\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u201c\u5171\u751f\u6cd5\u5219\u5f15\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\uff082010\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ee8\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u4e0e\u5171\u751f\u6743\u8303\u5f0f<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5348\u9910\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u591a\u91cd\u201c\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u201d\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7740\u65b0\u8001\u201c\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u5f92\u751f\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u5206\u88c2\u4e0e\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u800c\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u8131\u79bb\u751f\u6d3b\u5e38\u614b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u8d85\u9650\u8d44\u672c\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u5df2\u7136\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u7075\u5065\u5eb7\u53ef\u627f\u53d7\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4f55\u4ee5\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08Symbionomics\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5f53\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5c06\u53d6\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u663e\u5b66\u5730\u4f4d\u201d\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u8bba\u201d\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u7740\u65b0\u8001\u201c\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u201d\u8bf4\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4e86\u201c\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08Symbionomics\uff09\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u5176\u6982\u5ff5\u6784\u8bcd\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u8bba\u201d\u6216\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\uff08\u6f06\u742a\u751f\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u7ecf\u4e16\u6d4e\u6c11\u5b66\u201d\uff08\u9648\u5cb1\u5b59\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u65e2\u662f\u5177\u6709\u54f2\u5b66\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u4f17\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u300a\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u2022\u7eea\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u6807\u9898\u662f\u300a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\u520d\u8bae\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8003\u5bdf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u201c\u8d22\u4ea7\u6743\u5229\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u6b21\u5206\u914d\u201d2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u7980\u8d4b\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u201d\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e09\u5927\u7980\u8d4b\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6027<\/b><\/span>\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u4ea6\u5373\u5361\u5c3c\u66fc\u3001\u7279\u6c83\u65af\u57fa\u548c\u6cf0\u52d2\u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u504f\u79bb\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e0e\u201c\u5236\u5ea6-\u6587\u5316-\u4eba\u6027\u201d\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u3001\u4e8b\u6743\u3001\u7269\u6743\u4e09\u6743\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406<\/b><\/span>\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u5355\u7eaf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u6839\u672c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6269\u5927\u5230\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u201c\u504f\u597d\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u50cf\u9f3b\u7956\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u65af\u5bc6\u5f53\u521d\u501f\u7528\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u5efa\u6784\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff1b\u50cf\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff08Karl Heinrich Marx\uff09\u501f\u7528\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5b8c\u6210\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\uff08\u52b3\u8d44\uff09\u9636\u7ea7\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff1b\u50cf\u79d1\u65af\uff08Ronald H. Coase\uff09\u501f\u7528\u6cd5\u5b66\u63d0\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u4ea7\u6743\u6e05\u6670-\u96f6\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff1b\u50cf\u897f\u8499\u3001\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u3001\u5361\u5c3c\u66fc\u3001\u6c83\u65af\u57fa\u548c\u6cf0\u52d2\u501f\u7528\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5f25\u8865\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b\u50cf\u7406\u5b89\u2022\u827e\u65af\u52d2\uff08Riane Eisler\uff09\u501f\u7528\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u91cd\u6784\u4f19\u4f34\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6709\u4eba\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u8def\u63a5\u7740\u501f\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u62d3\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u2026\u2026\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u7cbe\u534e\u201d\u201c\u6587\u660e\u7684\u6d3b\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8ffd\u5bfb\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u89c2\u7167\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5ac1\u63a5\u6216\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u65af\u5bc6\u521b\u7acb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e4b\u521d\u53ca\u6b64\u540e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5e38\u614b\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u54f2\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u800c\u5177\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7075\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5904\u4e8e\u4f60\u3001\u6211\u3001\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\u3001\u5b83\u3001\u7942\uff09\u52a8\u614b\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u8eab\u5fc3\u7075\u5065\u5eb7\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u751f\u800c\u5177\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e09\u5927\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u5747\u8861\u7980\u8d4b\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\u800c\u5c0a\u4e25\u611f\u6700\u5f3a\u3001\u5e78\u798f\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u81fb\u7f8e\u7980\u8d4b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u8d77\u70b9\u7684\u201c\u4ee8\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5171\u751f\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7406\u8bba\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5317\u65b9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4ee8\u201d\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6982\u5ff51\u3002\u4ee8\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4ee8\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e09\u79cd\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u4f60\u3001\u6211\u3001\u4ed6\uff08\u5979\u3001\u5b83\u3001\u7942\uff09\u5173\u7cfb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b\u4ee8\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u4e2d\u201c\u81ea\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7075\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u501f\u7528\u201c\u5929\u8d4b\u4eba\u6743\u201d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e16\u95f4\u4e07\u7269\u90fd\u6709\u5929\u8d4b\u751f\u547d\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7075\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u5171\u751f\u4e4b\u6743\u3002\u5171\u751f\u4e4b\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u79cd\u751f\u7075\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u690d\u7269\uff09\u3001\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u6bcf\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u514d\u4e8e\u906d\u53d7\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8d2b\u7a77\u3001\u9965\u997f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\u83b7\u5f97\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6db5\u76d6\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5171\u751f\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u4e0d\u820d\u5f03\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u5baa\u653f\u5236\u5e8f\u201c\u4ee5\u56fd\u6c11\u4e8b\u6743\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u3001\u4e8b\u6743\u3001\u7269\u6743\u4e09\u6743\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5171\u751f\u6743\u201d\uff08Symbiorights\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u201c\u5171\u751f\u6cd5\u5219\u5f15\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u201d\uff08\u94b1\u5b8f2010\uff09\u5efa\u6784\u7684\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b662\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5171\u751f\u6743\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e0e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u4e0e\u6cd5\u4eba\u3001\u5b98\u4e0e\u6c11\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\uff0c\u4e14\u5171\u8944\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5171\u751f\u6743\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u5171\u4ea7\u201d\u201c\u5927\u540c\u201d\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7406\u60f3\u53ca\u201c\u4ea7\u6743\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u516c\u6709\u5236\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u3001\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ba1\u5236\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b98\u7cb9\uff08\u672c\u4f4d\uff09\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6c11\u7cb9\uff08\u672c\u4f4d\uff09\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e24\u6781\u5bf9\u7acb\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u6b63\u786e\u201d\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6743\uff08\u4f60\u6b7b\u6211\u6d3b\uff09\u4e0e\u5f3a\u52bf\u4ea7\u6743\u7279\u6743\uff08\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u672c\uff09\u7684\u7ea0\u7ed3\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5171\u751f\u6743\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u5bf9\u5f3a\u52bf\u4ea7\u6743\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u9769\u547d\u201c\u5e95\u7ebf\u6743\u201d\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5bf9\u975e\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u522b\u4eba\u6d3b\u201d\uff08 \u4f55\u5146\u6b66\u3001\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\uff0c2012\uff09\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u63ed\u9732\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6709\u5e8f\u6539\u9769\u3001\u6539\u826f\u3001\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5b9e\u65f6\u6062\u590dlive and let live\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u540c\u5904\u84dd\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6c11win-win-win\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u54c8\u91cc\u4e4b\u6218\u300b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f2014\u5e745\u6708\u5185\u534e\u8fbe\u5c45\u6c11\u6b66\u88c5\u5bf9\u6297\u201c\u5f3a\u62c6\u201d\u4e0a\u6f14\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u7248\u201c\u54c8\u91cc\u4e4b\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u5171\u751f\u6743\u201d\u5e95\u7ebf\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u9c9c\u6d3b\u56fe\u89e3\uff01<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u6743\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0b\u7684\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u660e\u786e\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u5baa\u6cd5\u53ca\u5baa\u6cd5\u6cd5\u9662\u4e3a\u6cd5\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u89e3\u5957\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u8427\u4f55\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6cd5\u5178\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u516c\u4ec6\u3001\u7ba1\u5bb6\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u300a\u5b98\u6cd5\u5178\u300b<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u300a\u516b\u4e8c\u5baa\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c9\u300110\u300115\u6761\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u53cd\u64cd\uff08\u63a7\uff09\u7eb5\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u884c\u653f\u8bb8\u53ef\u6cd5\u300b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u6c11\u4e8b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u300a\u6c11\u6cd5\u5178\u300b<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u516b\u4e8c\u5baa\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c2\u300133\u300135\u300141\u6761\u4e3a\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u65b0\u5236\u8ba2\u300a\u56fd\u6c11\u4e8b\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u60e9\u6cbb\u5b98\u3001\u6c11\u8d8a\u4f4d\u3001\u8d8a\u754c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u300a\u5211\u6cd5\u5178\u300b<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u65b0\u5236\u8ba2\u300a\u8d4e\u4e70\u7279\u8d66\u6cd5\u300b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u53ca\u5176\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e94\u7528<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6211\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\uff08Symbionomics\uff09\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\uff0c\u662f2008\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u524d\u201c\u4e24\u4f1a\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u201d\u8d75\u542f\u6b63\u5148\u751f\u4e0e\u6211\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u751f\u614b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4ef7\u503c\u53c2\u91cf\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0e\u201c\u5de5\u5546\u6587\u660e\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5de5\u5546\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u5f62\u614b\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5f53\u62112010\u5e746\u67088\u65e5\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u54583\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8bb2\u8ff0\u628a\u5171\u751f\u6cd5\u5219\uff08Symbiosis rule\uff09\u6ce8\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u56e02009\u5e743\u6708\u5e94\u6768\u9c81\u519b\u9080\u8bf7\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u91cc\u6839\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u300b\u518d\u7248\u4f5c\u5e8f\uff0c\u53d7Reaganomics\u5148\u4f8b\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u60f3\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u6587\u5355\u8bcd\u3002Sym-bio-nomics\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u201c\u5171\u751f\u8bba\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5171\u751f\u4e3b\u4e49\u201dSymbiosism\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66economics\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6765\u3002\u7531\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u8bcd\u5934\u201cSym\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u201d\uff08together\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\uff08society\uff09\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u201cbio\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u751f\u7269\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u6709\u54c1\u4f4d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u201d\uff08style of life\uff09\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u540e\u7f00\u201cnomics\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\uff08economics\uff09\uff0c\u548c\u5408\u800c\u6210\u82f1\u6587Symbionomics\uff0c\u6765\u5bf9\u8bd1\u4e2d\u6587\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ece\u5171\u751f\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u89e3\u5957\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u8427\u4f55\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u6cd5\u5178\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u604a\u540c\u5b66\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u5236\u8861\u5747\u8861\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u5c5e\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6587\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6258\u5e95\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u6837\u4e09\u5927\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
A\uff0c\u5c06\u7406\u6027\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4eba<\/b><\/span>\u7684\u201c\u6295\u8d44-\u6d88\u8d39-\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u201d\uff0c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4ee8\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u751f\u4ea7-\u4ea4\u6362-\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\uff1b<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
B\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u4ea7\u696d\u201d\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u201c\u751f\u614b\u201d\u5373\u5168\u751f\u614b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7248\u56fe\uff0c\u987a\u52bf\u5c06\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u6d4e-\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4e8c\u5143\u5bf9\u7acb\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u201c\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e-\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e–\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4e09\u5927\u5f62\u614b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5171\u8944\u751f\u6210<\/b><\/span>\uff1b<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
C\uff0c\u5c06\u8d44\u672c\u589e\u503c\/\u51cf\u503c\u7684GDP\u4ef7\u503c\u53c2\u91cf<\/b><\/span>\uff0c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u80fd\u6548\/\u80fd\u8017\u7684GDE\u4ef7\u503c\u53c2\u91cf<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08Symbionomics\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u201c\u4f30\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u201d\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5171\u751f\u6743\u201d\u4e3a\u6cd5\u6743\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u3001\u201c\u5171\u751f\u94fe\u201d\uff08\u533a\u5757\u94fe\uff09\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u201c\u516c\u6709\u5236\u201d\u201c\u79c1\u6709\u5236\u201d\u4e24\u6781\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u201c\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u64cd\u63a7\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u4e16\u7eaa\u949f\u6446\u201d\uff0c\u5316\u89e3\u57ce\u4e61\u5e02\u519c\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u5c42\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u5b98\u6c11\u5efa\u5236\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e09\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u614b\uff08economic form\uff09\u5e76\u884c\u4e0d\u6096\u201c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5171\u8944\u751f\u6210\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\uff1a<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
A\u3001\u201c\u6709\u6548\u7528\u8fb9\u9645\u201d\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08market economy\u8d44\u672c\u5229\u6da6\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7<\/b><\/span>\uff1b<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
B\u3001\u201c\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u8fb9\u754c\u201d\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08Government economy\u516c\u5171\u4ea7\u54c1\u6700\u4f18\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7<\/b><\/span>\uff1b<\/span><\/div>\n
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C\u3001\u201c\u96f6\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\u201d\u7684\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08Community economy\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u6700\u60e0\u5316\u6216\u8868\u8fbe\u53c2\u4e0e\u6700\u9002\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u613f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7<\/b><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u7a0e\u6536\u8d22\u653f\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u201c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5f15\u9886\uff0b\u57fa\u91d1\u64cd\u76d8\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u6551\u6d3b\u5df2\u6b7b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u56ed\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f\u4e2d\u56fd\u641e\u4e86\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5404\u79cd\u56ed\u533a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2a\u56ed\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63d2\u5165\u540a\u547d\u7684\u201c\u6c14\u98df\u7ba1\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u201c\u6551\u6b7b\u6276\u4f24\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u9769\u547d\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7740\u529b\u70b9\u4e0d\u653e\u5728\u201c\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u8d85\u8d8a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u57fa\u7840\u8d1f\u8377\u4e0e\u9608\u503c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6839\u672c\u6027\u73b0\u5b9e\u77db\u76fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u897f\u65b9\u5f0f\u91d1\u878d\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u653f\u7b56\u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e89\u6267\u4ece\u201c\u571f\u5730\u8d22\u653f\u201d\u8f6c\u5230\u201c\u7a0e\u6536\u8d22\u653f\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u201c\u76f4\u63a5\u7a0e\u201d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u95f4\u63a5\u7a0e\u201d\u597d\uff1b\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u201c\u7a0e\u7387\u201d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6269\u5927\u201c\u7a0e\u57fa\u201d\u597d\uff08Laffer Curve\uff09\uff1b\u662f\u201c\u89c4\u8303\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u201d\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u57ce\u4e61\u7684\u7edf\u7b79\u89c4\u5212\u201d\u597d\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u90fd\u5c1a\u53ef\u5ef6\u7f13\u201c\u7834\u4ea7\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u7ec8\u5c06\u65e0\u89e3\uff01<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ee5\u201c\u571f\u5730\u8d22\u653f\u201d\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u56ed\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u4e2a\u5e74\u5934\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u4ece\u6d66\u4e1c\u65b0\u533a\u7b97\u8d77\u4e5f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u663e\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b7b\u7ed3\uff0c\u8f6c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u7075\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u987a\u52bf\u8ba9\u5b83\u201c\u5b89\u606f\u8f6c\u5316\u201d\uff01<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4ee5\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08Symbionomics\uff09\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u201c\u5b89\u606f\u8f6c\u5316\u201d\u7684\u89e3\u5957\u529e\u6cd5\u4e5f\u8bb8\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u628a\u845b\u57f9\u5065\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u53d8\u6362\u4e00\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5373\u4e0e\u201c\u5b98\u672c\u4f4d\u201d\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u53d6\u5411\u8131\u94a9\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5f15\u9886\uff0b\u57fa\u91d1\u64cd\u76d8\u201d\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u201c\u57fa\u91d1\u64cd\u76d8\uff0b\u751f\u614b\u5f15\u9886\u201d\u65b9\u5f0f7\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u793e\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u201d\u4e09\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u614b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5171\u8944\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u5343\u5e74\u5927\u8ba1\u201d\u627f\u63a5\u5317\u4eac\u201c\u975e\u9996\u90fd\u53cc\u521b\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u96c4\u5b89\u65b0\u533a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u7387\u2014\u2014\u4ea6\u5373\u201c\u751f\u614b\u7edf\u9886\uff0c\u5171\u751f\u4e3a\u9b42\u201d\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8868\u7387\uff01<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c5f\u897f\u518d\u6b21\u4f20\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u6c5f\u897f\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbe\u7acb\u201c\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u201d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e8b\u4e0e\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u8877\u5fc3\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3b\u4e8b\u8005\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c40\u9650\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e09\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u614b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5171\u8944\u6210\u957f\u7684\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u4e4b\u65e5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6267\u653f\u515a\u7387\u5148\u5168\u7403\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5168\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u53d6\u5411\u4e4b\u65f6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4ece\u5de5\u5546\u6587\u660e\u540e\u53d1\u56fd\u5bb6\u5411\u751f\u614b\u6587\u660e\u5148\u53d1\u56fd\u5ea6\u7684\u534e\u4e3d\u8f6c\u578b\uff01<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u76d8\u70b9\u8fd1\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u8bfa\u5956<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u8fd1\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\u6765\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u90fd\u9881\u7ed9\u4e86\u8c01\uff1f<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2006\u5e74\uff0c\u8d39\u5c14\u666e\u65af\uff08Edmund Phelps\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u201c\u5728\u52a0\u6df1\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u548c\u5931\u4e1a\u9884\u671f\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u65b9\u9762\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u2022\u8d39\u5c14\u666e\u65af\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u548c\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ddf\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u96c7\u5458\u5bf9\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u9884\u671f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u7406\u6027\u9884\u671f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u5c31\u4e1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u201c\u5de5\u8d44-\u4ef7\u683c\u52a8\u6001\u5747\u8861\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u201c\u8d44\u672c\u7d2f\u79ef\u9ec4\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u7b49\u30022014\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5e78\u4e0e\u57c3\u5fb7\u8499\u2022\u8d39\u5c14\u666e\u65af\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u589e\u957f\u7684\u6781\u9650\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\u4f5c\u300a\u4ece\u201c\u589e\u957f\u9ec4\u91d1\u7387\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5065\u5eb7\u9ec4\u91d1\u7387\u201d\u520d\u8bae\u2014\u2014\u5171\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66VS\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u8d39\u5c14\u666e\u65af\u300b\uff08\u520a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8981\u53c2\u300b2014\u5e74\u7b2c21\u671f\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2007\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u8d6b\u7ef4\u5947\uff08Leonid Hurwicz\uff09\u3001\u9a6c\u65af\u91d1\uff08Eric Maskin\uff09\u548c\u8fc8\u5c14\u68ee\uff08Roger B. Myerson\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u521b\u7acb\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u201c\u673a\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002 \u201c\u673a\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u8d6b\u7ef4\u5947\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u9a6c\u65af\u91d1\u548c\u8fc8\u5c14\u68ee\u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bc6\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2008\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4fdd\u7f57\u2022\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u66fc\uff08Paul.Krugman\uff09\u3002\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u66fc\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u754c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u5730\u7406\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a8\u52a8\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a8\u56e0\u65b9\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u91ca\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2009\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5965\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u59c6(Elinor Ostrom)\u548c\u5a01\u5ec9\u68ee(Oliver E. Williamson)\u3002\u5965\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u59c6\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5206\u6790\u201d\u83b7\u5956\uff0c\u5a01\u5ec9\u68ee\u5219\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u516c\u53f8\u8fb9\u754c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5206\u6790\u201d\u83b7\u5956\u3002\u57c3\u8389\u8bfa\u2022\u5965\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u59c6\u548c\u5965\u5229\u5f17\u2022\u5a01\u5ec9\u68ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u5927\u591a\u6570\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5965\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u59c6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u5171\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u3002\u5a01\u5ec9\u68ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u67b6\u6784\u5b89\u6392\u89e3\u51b3\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2010\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u6234\u8499\u5fb7(Peter A.Diamond)\u3001\u83ab\u6ed5\u68ee(Dale T.Mortensen)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u53cc\u91cd\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u76ae\u8428\u91cc\u5b63\u65af(Christopher Pissarides)\u5206\u4eab\u8fd9\u4e00\u5956\u9879\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u540d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u51ed\u501f\u5bf9\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6458\u5f972010\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u6842\u51a0\u3002\u4e09\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u8bb8\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u4e3a\u4f55\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u804c\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u4e1a\u201d\u3002\u4e09\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u3001\u804c\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\u548c\u5de5\u8d44\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2011\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u897f\u59c6\u65af(Christopher Sims)\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u8428\u91d1\u7279 (Thomas J.Sargent)\u3002\u897f\u59c6\u65af\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u77ed\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5bf9\u5b8f\u89c2\u653f\u7b56\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u800c\u8428\u91d1\u7279\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u6027\u9884\u671f\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5747\u6709\u5efa\u6811\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
2012\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u601d( Alvin E.Roth)\u4e0e\u6c99\u666e\u5229( Lloyd S.Shapley)\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u201c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5339\u914d\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u8df5\u201d\u4e0a\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u6c99\u666e\u5229\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u535a\u5f08\u7406\u8bba\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5339\u914d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u613f\u6253\u7834\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5339\u914d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5339\u914d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7f57\u601d\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u6c99\u666e\u5229\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u591f\u9610\u660e\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u5e02\u573a\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u7279\u5b9a\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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2013\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u91d1\u30fb\u6cd5\u9a6c\uff08Jin fama\uff09\u3001\u6c49\u68ee\uff08Lars Peter Hansen\uff09\u548c\u5e2d\u52d2\uff08Robert J. Shiller\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u56e0\u5bf9\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6210\u5c31\u800c\u83b7\u6b64\u6b8a\u8363\u3002\u8bc4\u9009\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce2\u52a8\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u4e0e\u975e\u7406\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u504f\u5dee\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u6469\u64e6\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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2014\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba9\u2022\u68af\u82e5\u5c14\uff08Jean Tirole\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u5f53\u4ee3\u201c\u5929\u624d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7300\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u548c11\u672c\u4e13\u8457\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e09\u4e2a\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6fc0\u52b1\u7406\u8bba\u5747\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5e02\u573a\u529b\u91cf\u4e0e\u8c03\u63a7\u76d1\u7ba1\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u800c\u83b7\u5956\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5784\u65ad\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2015\u5e74\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53cc\u91cd\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u77e5\u540d\u5fae\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fea\u987f\uff08Angus Stewart Deaton\uff09\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u8d2b\u56f0\u548c\u798f\u5229\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u5f53\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u2022\u8fea\u987f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9a\u91cf\u6d4b\u91cf\u5bb6\u5ead\u798f\u5229\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u5bf9\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5236\u5b9a\u53cd\u8d2b\u56f0\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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2016\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u63ed\u6653\uff0c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u54c8\u7279\uff08Oliver har\uff09\u3001\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u970d\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u59c6\uff08Bengt Holmstr\u00f6m\uff09\uff0c\u83b7\u5956\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u5951\u7ea6\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5951\u7ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u5341\u5206\u5177\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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2017\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5956\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u6b63\u5f0f\u63ed\u6653\u3002\u745e\u5178\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u56e0\u5bf9\u5bf9\u8fdd\u53cd\u6216\u80cc\u79bb\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u5e03\u65af\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u2022\u6cf0\u52d2\uff08Richard Thaler\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u987e\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u60c5\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u6b21\u60f3\u8d77\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u65af\u5bc6\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u63d0\u9ad8\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u201c\u7406\u6027\u4eba\u201d\u4e00\u9762\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5173\u5fc3\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u60c5\u64cd\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u544a\u8beb\u4e16\u4eba\u548c\u5c0f\u76ae\u7279\u9996\u76f8\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u5206\u6d41\u5230\u5927\u4f17\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5728\u9053\u4e49\u4e0a\u5c06\u662f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u5a01\u80c1\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u76ae\u7279\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4f4d\u7528\u201c\u98ce\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\uff0c\u96e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u201d\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u9996\u76f8\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u65af\u5bc6\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u5f53\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u5206\u914d\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u52a8\u56e0\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ef7\u503c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u8fd0\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
2017\u5e7410\u670810\u65e5\u4e8e\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5317\u533a\u671b\u9053\u82d139\u53f7101A<\/span><\/div>\n
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